This example will tell you how to calculate a list of number’s average values in python.
1. Use Python To Calculate Average Number Of A Number List Example1.
# This function is used to calculate the average number of a list number.
def calculate_average_number_in_list(list):
# If the list object is not none.
if list:
# Used to save summarize value of the number list value.
sum = 0.0
# Number type list element counter.
number_type_element_count = 0
# Loop in the list object.
for value in list:
# If the list element is a number.
if is_number(value):
# Number type list element counter plus 1.
number_type_element_count = number_type_element_count + 1
# Convert the value to a float number.
float_number = float(value)
# Add the number to the summarize value.
sum = sum + float_number
# Calculate the average number value of the number list.
average_number = sum / number_type_element_count
print('Average number of list : ')
print(list)
print('is')
print(average_number)
''' check whether the value can be converted to a float number value.
If the value is a string and contains no digit value, then it can not be converted to a float number.'''
def is_number(value):
ret = True
try:
float_value = float(value)
print('\'' + value + '\' is a number.')
except:
print('\'' + value + '\' is not a number.')
ret = False
finally:
return ret
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Create a list with number and none number string.
list = [1,2,3,4,5,"6",7,8.1,'abc','10']
calculate_average_number_in_list(list)
Before is the above source code execution result.
'6' is a number. 'abc' is not a number. '10' is a number. Average number of list : [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, '6', 7, 8.1, 'abc', '10'] is 5.122222222222223
2. Calculate User Input Number List Average Value In Python.
from builtins import input
''' check whether the value can be converted to a float number value.
If the value is a string and contains no digit value, then it can not be converted to a float number.'''
def is_number(value):
ret = True
try:
float_value = float(value)
print('\'' + value + '\' is a number.')
except:
print('\'' + value + '\' is not a number.')
ret = False
finally:
return ret
def calculate_user_input_number_list():
number_count = eval(input("How many numbers in the list?"))
sum = 0
for i in range(number_count):
x = eval(input("Enter a number : "))
if is_number(x):
sum = sum + float(x)
else:
print("Your input value\' " + x +"\' is not a number, program exit. ")
return
average_value = sum / number_count
# str(average_value) will avoid the TypeError: can only concatenate str (not "float") to str.
print("\nThe average valur is: " + str(average_value))
if __name__ == '__main__':
calculate_user_input_number_list()
Below is the above source code execution result.
How many numbers in the list?3 Enter a number : 89 Enter a number : 63 Enter a number : 98 The average valur is: 83.33333333333333
If your input is not a number type, then it will show the below output in the console.
How many numbers in the list?3 Enter a number: 1 Enter a number: "6" '6' is a number. Enter a number: "abc" 'abc' is not a number. Your input value 'abc' is not a number, program exit.